When it comes to playing high-graphic games, gamers need a powerhouse computer system that can meet the demands of all such games. Some high-end games require high-end configurations to give you the best gaming experience. When you try to play such games on an ordinary PC, it can’t load properly. To make things go smoothly, you need to build a customized gaming PC on your own. If you are wondering what parts are needed to build a gaming PC, this article is for you. Beginner gamers are completely unaware of the parts needed to build a gaming PC. Even pro-gamers don’t know about the must-have parts to improve their gaming experience. We have prepared a detailed article for you to give you the best information about the parts and other essential things about a gaming PC.
Everything you need to know about how to build a gaming PC and the parts needed to build a gaming PC is covered in this article. Even if you don’t have technical knowledge about different computer parts, you can still follow this article and design your own feature-rich and highly customized gaming PC. Let’s get started! Before jumping on to the list of parts needed to build a gaming PC, let’s check out the advantages of building your gaming PC. This part will clear your doubt about why most gamers customize their PCs. Let’s get on to the list now!
Advantages of Building a Gaming PC
1. Super Easy Process
Many people believe that it takes a lot of hard work and knowledge to build a gaming PC, but it is not. Building your gaming PC is a lot easier. All you have to do is gather the required knowledge about things needed to build a PC.
2. Know about the inner working station
When you design and customize your PC system, you will gain a lot of knowledge about a computer system’s different parts and components. You will also learn about the basic functionality of each component that will be used while designing a gaming PC. This improves your basic knowledge and helps you understand each component’s importance.
3. Troubleshooting of fundamental problems
When you know about the different parts and their functionality, you can quickly troubleshoot and fix the basic problems that you face with your PC system. You can save a lot of money by simply troubleshooting such basic problems!
4. Improves Technical Knowledge
After knowing the functionality of each component, you will be able to upgrade your computer system in the future as per your requirements. It improves your technical knowledge even if you are from a different industry.
5. Self-optimization
Optimization of your computer system is crucial. When you know about the different parts and components with their functionality, you can optimize your PC system to suit your type of work. You can add or remove parts to meet your demands whenever needed.
6. Cost-effective
An essential part of building your gaming PC is that it is cheaper than buying a pre-built PC system. As per the recent study, a user can save up to 30% on building his PC system by researching the market and buying all the required components separately compared to the pre-built PC system.
These are all the advantages of building your gaming PC. If you have some extra time, you should invest it in building your PC if you are looking for one to suit your gaming requirements. It is super easy, and you can buy the required parts as per your needs from the market quickly.
If you are curious about the different parts needed to build a gaming PC, then here’s the list of all the parts you should collect first before building your PC!
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List of Parts Needed to Build a Gaming PC
Computer hardware parts are needed to assemble your gaming PC. Let’s check out the list of all the parts needed to build a gaming PC.
- PC Case
- Motherboard
- RAM
- Central Processing Unit (CPU)
- Graphics Card (GPU)
- Power Supply Unit
- Storage Device
- Cooling Fan
- Monitor or Display Device
- Input Peripherals – Mouse, Keyboard
- Operating System
These many parts are required to build a gaming PC. Let’s collect some helpful information about each part listed above!
1. PC Case
A PC case is nothing but a box made from durable materials such as iron, aluminium, or stainless steel. The PC case keeps all the hardware components such as motherboard, RAM, GPU, storage devices, etc. The case has a rectangular body and has screws to fix it properly. The case has different compartments to place different components so that anyone can easily place and connect those components.
There are many types of PC cases available in the market. You can get a case with LED lights built-in fans to keep the motherboard and other components cool. The PC case comes in different shapes and sizes, and you can even get a suitable colour for the case from the market. A PC case is not an essential part of the system; however, it is needed to hold and keep all the components together. You can easily carry your PC system when the components are connected and stored in a separate box with valuable buttons.
2. Motherboard
The motherboard is the heart of the PC. It is the most important part of the computer system irrespective of your needs. A motherboard is a central hub of the computer system where all the components are connected. The motherboard is nothing but a circuit board with different ports allowing other valuable components to be connected and work together. The board comes with connecting ports for data cables, power cords, etc.
Besides this, there are memory card slots present on the board to easily insert the GPU, CPU, and sockets into the slots. Building blocks such as capacitors, transistors, and many other parts are placed within the circuit to work combined. The latest motherboards come with integrated graphics cards. Graphics card is an essential component for gamers to load high-graphical games. Make sure to buy a Motherboard that is compatible with other parts you will install on it.
3. RAM
RAM, i.e. Random Access Memory or just Memory, is crucial to improve the overall performance of your PC system. Gamers need extra performance to play extraordinary games, and for that reason, the gaming PC needs high RAM compared to the work PCs. A computer RAM is designed to read and write data faster for a short period. It’s a short-term memory that collects and stores data coming from the CPUs. The data or the memory stored on RAM can’t retain once the system’s power is turned off.
A computer RAM is a rectangular hardware that consists of parts made from different colours. You can go for the single module, dual-module, four-module, or even eight modules of RAM as per the capacity of your motherboard.
RAM comes with an easy-to-connect module type where it can be plugged into the motherboard’s slot directly. You can use multiple RAMs to improve the performance of your PCs. For that reason, the gaming PC needs a motherboard with multiple RAM slots. A computer RAM comes with different storage capacities starting from 4GB to 64GB. You can use multiple modules to increase the RAM capacity, suitable for your computer system.
4. Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The Central Processing Unit is also known as the computer processor. The CPU is a small chip-type unit that must be plugged into the motherboard’s slot. The CPU unit has a special socket with a different name. You need to pick the compatible CPU with the motherboard. If the number on the CPU’s socket is not compatible with the motherboard, the CPU unit will not work with the existing motherboard. You need to check the number of the CPU socket and its compatibility with the motherboard you choose.
It is recommended to choose the CPU first and then buy the compatible motherboard that can hold the CPU socket to work together. CPU is Central Processing Unit that processes your input and output commands. It is the brain of your system, and your system will not work without the CPU. The CPU you choose for your gaming PC must have high clocks and high core units. The CPU with high clocks and high cores will boost the system’s overall performance, which most gamers need.
5. Graphics Card (GPU)
Graphics Card is a vital PC component for gaming PCs. The latest CPUs come with integrated graphics cards. However, a gaming PC needs an advanced graphics card that should be purchased separately. Graphics card takes care of visuals-related information. It displays the visuals and images onto the monitor. GPUs have two different types, i.e. integrated GPU and discrete GPU.
As noted above, integrated CPUs come with a built-in GPU. If you buy a CPU with an integrated GPU, you need not buy an additional graphics card for that PC. A CPU with an integrated graphics card can be connected easily with the monitor. You can connect the monitor to the CPU with the slot where no special graphics card is needed. Integrated CPUs are not so popular because they offer limited performance as you can’t change the integrated GPUs. Integrated CPUs can handle the most basic tasks of your computer system and play basic games with limited graphics requirements.
Professional gamers play all games, including high-graphical games that require a high-end graphics card. For that reason, they should go with the discrete GPU, which comes as a separate unit and can be plugged into the motherboard. There come two names when buying a GPU, i.e. AMD and Nvidia. Most professional gamers would go with either of these brands to buy a new GPU for their gaming PC. For Maximum PC performance, you should go with Nvidia’s GPU.
6. Power Supply Unit
The Power Supply Unit is known as PSU, core hardware to provide the required power supply to the entire PC system. Power Supply Units are of different efficiencies as many brands are actively manufacturing these units for various PC systems. To choose the right PSU for your PC system, you need to know about the basic power requirement of your system. Know how much wattage is required for the PC to run smoothly. Would the current power supply unit manage the extra power supply if you require extra components such as GPUs and other peripherals?
Make sure that you choose the Power Supply Unit from the market that is capable enough to handle the current PC’s requirements and the future components that you will connect or add to the existing PC system. Many popular brands offer all types of PSUs for PCs of different configurations. Head over to the market, discuss your requirements with the supplier and get the compatible PSU to suit your basic needs.
7. Storage Devices
Storage Device is crucial to store the data of your computer system. If we talk about the RAM, it can store random memory for a limited time only. However, when you use the storage device on your system, you can store anything. Unlike the RAM, you can have full access to its data whenever needed, where all your data goes away when you turn off the system. When buying a storage device for your gaming PC, there are two different types available- HDD storage device and SSD storage device. Let’s find out which storage device is suitable for your gaming needs. These devices are designed to store the big data of your computer system. The only difference between them is the speed. The HDD storage device is the old-age player in the industry, which many PC users still use.
The HDD storage device is the slowed one among the other options available. It can read and save the computer system’s data at 100 Mb/s. While the SSD can read and write the computer system’s data at 500 to 1000 Mb/s. There is a new player in the industry named NVMe SSD, which can read and write the computer system’s data at 7000 Mb/s. The NVMe SSD is a bit expensive, but it is worth it as you will get super faster data storage and data management with the NVMe SSD compared to the other data storage devices present in the market.
8. Cooling Fan
We all know about heat generation through CPUs. The heat generated by the CPUs needs to be adequately distributed. To keep the system running smoothly, you need to manage the heat generated by the CPU and other components through a cooling fan. The latest CPUs come with built-in CPU coolers that maintain the entire system’s heat. Some units have built-in cooling fans, which throw away the heat from the case. The fan starts running as soon as you turn on the PC system. If you buy the latest CPU, you need not buy the cooling fan. Just make sure that the CPU comes with a built-in cooler or a cooling fan.
9. Monitor or Display Device
A monitor is a primary device that makes your system look like a computer system. Monitor or display device helps you see what’s going on. When it comes to gaming, you need an extraordinary monitor with good graphics and high picture resolution. Computer monitors come in different shapes, sizes, colours, etc. There are hundreds of such display devices present in the market. If you are designing a gaming PC, a 24-inch monitor is sufficient to display your game.
You can go with the 4K monitor from popular brands such as Samsung, Asus, BenQ, etc. Yes, all of these brands sell their monitors separately, which you can buy for your gaming PC. You should go with the branded monitor because it comes with the company’s warranty and features all the helpful card slots and essential ports.
10. Input Peripherals
Input Peripherals are hardware components that let you enter the data into the computer system. Yes, you guessed it right! We are talking about the computer keyboard and mouse. Keyboards and mice are the most common and basic computer input peripherals that effectively let you use the computer system. If you go with the touch screen monitor or device, you will be required to use a pen or other compatible device to enter the data.
11. Operating System
The Operating System offers a clean UI to install things and use the PC. When it comes to the gaming PC, Windows 10 is the most popular Operating System for gamers due to its broad compatibility and better performance. You can also install Mac OS or Linux on your computer system, but Windows is the best and most recommended Operating System out there for gaming purposes. You can buy the licensed version of Windows 10 from many trusted stores online.
If you are not willing to buy the licensed version of the Windows 10 Operating System, you can create a bootable drive and install it manually on your computer system.
These are all the parts needed to build a gaming PC. A gaming PC is not different; it requires high configurations compared to the standard PC system. If you want to build a powerhouse to load all kinds of games, go for the high-end components.Now, if you want to know about the tools required to assemble a computer system, here’s the list of all the essential tools you will need to assemble the entire PC system.
Prerequisites
To design and build your gaming PC, you will first require a working space where you can bring all the components of your system and assemble it. You need to have a proper space to work. Besides this, you will also need Philips Screwdrivers to fix all the components with each other. Get yourself a set of Phillips Screwdrivers that will help assemble all the hardware components.
Frequently Asked Questions:
How can I shop the computer parts?
Many online stores and brands let you purchase their computer components and other peripherals online from e-commerce stores and websites. You can check their reviews and videos from trusted sources and buy them online. If you are good at shopping, you can even purchase the components from physical stores.
Which other computer peripherals are required?
Besides the computer keyboard and mouse, the other essential computer peripherals are computer speakers, gaming headsets, etc.
Which part do I need to install first?
The Central Processing Unit is the first part of the computer system you need to install on the Motherboard to kickstart the PC assembling process.
How much budget should I keep for an entry-level gaming PC?
An ideal entry-level gaming PC would cost you around $300 to $400.
I need a super powerhouse to load all my high-end games. How much budget should I keep?
If you want to build a high-end gaming PC for your gaming needs, you should keep at least a $1000 budget to buy the essential parts and peripherals.
Which operating system is ideal for my new gaming PC?
Windows 10 is a highly recommended computer operating system for a gaming PC.
Do I have to invest more money in a computer monitor?
If you want a high-resolution PC with great pixels, you should not hesitate to invest in a good monitor. A good monitor with high resolution and good picture quality would improve your overall gaming performance.
Which gaming headsets are suitable for my gaming journey?
If you want to go with the advanced peripheral for your gaming journey, we recommend going with the wireless headset. Wireless headsets connect wireless to your PC system and improve your gaming performance.
The bottom line!
Building your gaming PC comes with several benefits. You can become a technical person who can fix many common problems with computer systems. Besides this, you can upgrade your system and its parts whenever needed.
We hope that the above article helps you know about the different parts needed to build a gaming PC! Explore all the information given in the article, know about the parts of the computer system, and design your gaming PC now!